How to Convert T12 to T8 Wiring Diagram: A Step-by-Step Guide

If you’re looking for a more energy-efficient lighting solution, you may want to consider converting your T12 fluorescent lights to T8. T8 bulbs are not only more efficient, but also have a longer lifespan, making them a better choice for both residential and commercial use. In this article, we’ll guide you through the process of converting your T12 wiring to T8, step-by-step.

Understanding T12 and T8 Bulbs

Before we dive into the conversion process, let’s first understand what T12 and T8 bulbs are. T12 bulbs are the thicker, 1 1/2-inch diameter fluorescent tubes that were commonly used in the past. T8 bulbs, on the other hand, are the thinner, 1-inch diameter tubes that are more common today. One of the main advantages of T8 bulbs is their energy efficiency. They use less energy than T12 bulbs and produce the same amount of light.

So, if you’re still using T12 bulbs, it’s time to upgrade to T8. Let’s get started!

Materials You’ll Need

Before you start the conversion process, here are the materials you’ll need:

Materials Quantity
T8 ballast 1
T8 bulbs 1 per fixture
Wire strippers 1
Wire nuts 3 per fixture
Screwdrivers 1 Phillips and 1 flathead

Step-by-Step Guide to Convert T12 to T8 Wiring Diagram

Step 1: Turn Off Power

The first step is to turn off power to the lighting fixture you’ll be working on. This is important for your safety, and to prevent damage to the fixture. Locate the circuit breaker that controls the fixture, and flip it to the “off” position.

Step 2: Remove Old Ballast

Next, you’ll need to remove the old T12 ballast from the fixture. To do this, remove the cover from the fixture and locate the ballast. Unscrew the ballast from the fixture and disconnect the wires.

Step 3: Install T8 Ballast

Now it’s time to install the new T8 ballast. Follow the wiring diagram that comes with the ballast to connect the wires. You’ll need to connect the incoming power wires to the power side of the ballast, and the wires that go to the bulbs to the other side.

Step 4: Install T8 Bulbs

Once the ballast is installed, it’s time to install the T8 bulbs. Make sure the bulbs are the same length as the old T12 bulbs, and insert them into the fixture.

Step 5: Connect Wires

The final step is to connect the wires. Use wire nuts to connect the power wires from the ballast to the wires from the fixture, and connect the wires from the ballast to the wires that go to the bulbs. Make sure all connections are secure.

FAQ About Converting T12 to T8 Wiring Diagram

1. Can you replace T12 bulbs with T8 bulbs?

Yes, you can replace T12 bulbs with T8 bulbs. However, you’ll also need to replace the ballast to ensure the bulbs work properly.

2. Are T8 bulbs more energy-efficient than T12 bulbs?

Yes, T8 bulbs are more energy-efficient than T12 bulbs. They use less energy and produce the same amount of light.

3. Do I need to hire an electrician to convert my T12 wiring to T8?

No, you don’t necessarily need to hire an electrician to convert your T12 wiring to T8. However, if you’re not comfortable working with electrical wiring, it’s always best to hire a professional.

4. Can I convert an old T12 fixture to LED?

Yes, you can convert an old T12 fixture to LED. You’ll need to replace the ballast with an LED driver and replace the bulbs with LED tubes.

5. How long do T8 bulbs last?

T8 bulbs can last up to 50,000 hours, depending on the brand and quality of the bulb.

Now that you know how to convert T12 to T8 wiring diagram, you can start enjoying the benefits of more energy-efficient lighting. Happy converting!