Mini split air conditioning systems are gaining popularity in both residential and commercial buildings due to their energy efficiency, easy installation, and flexibility. Among the most popular brands of mini split systems is the Aux mini split. However, before you can enjoy the benefits of this system, proper wiring is necessary. In this article, we will discuss the Aux mini split wiring diagram, including the different components and their functions.
What is a Mini Split System?
A mini split system is a type of air conditioner that does not require ductwork. It consists of two main components: an outdoor unit and an indoor unit. The outdoor unit contains the compressor, while the indoor unit houses the evaporator. The two units are connected by a conduit that houses the refrigerant tubing, power cable, and drainage pipe.
The indoor unit is mounted on the wall or ceiling and is controlled by a remote control or a wired controller. It can be used for both cooling and heating purposes, depending on the model.
Aux Mini Split Components
The Aux mini split system is made up of several components, each with a specific function. These include:
- Outdoor unit
- Indoor unit
- Conduit
- Power cable
- Refrigerant tubing
- Drainage pipe
Outdoor Unit
The outdoor unit is the heart of the Aux mini split system. It houses the compressor, which compresses the refrigerant, and the fan, which cools the condenser coil. The outdoor unit also contains the control board, which regulates the system’s operation.
Indoor Unit
The indoor unit contains the evaporator and the fan that blows the cool air into the room. It also has a filter that traps dust and other particles, keeping the air clean.
Conduit
The conduit is a bundle of cables that connects the indoor and outdoor units. It contains the refrigerant tubing, power cable, and drainage pipe.
Power Cable
The power cable connects the indoor and outdoor units to the electrical supply.
Refrigerant Tubing
The refrigerant tubing transports the refrigerant from the outdoor unit to the indoor unit and back. It is insulated to prevent condensation.
Drainage Pipe
The drainage pipe removes the moisture that is extracted from the indoor air by the evaporator.
Aux Mini Split Wiring Diagram
The Aux mini split wiring diagram is a schematic representation of the electrical connections between the various components of the system. The diagram includes the following components:
- Indoor unit
- Outdoor unit
- Power supply
- Control board
- Remote control
Before wiring the system, make sure to turn off the power supply to avoid injury or damage to the equipment.
Wiring the Indoor Unit
The indoor unit is wired as follows:
Terminal Number | Wire Color | Connection |
---|---|---|
1 | Red | Power supply (L1) |
2 | Black | Power supply (L2) |
3 | Yellow | Compressor |
4 | Blue | Indoor fan |
5 | White | Remote control signal |
6 | Green/Yellow | Ground |
The power supply wires (red and black) are connected to the L1 and L2 terminals respectively. The yellow wire is connected to the compressor terminal, while the blue wire is connected to the indoor fan terminal. The white wire is for the remote control signal, while the green/yellow wire is connected to the ground.
Wiring the Outdoor Unit
The outdoor unit is wired as follows:
Terminal Number | Wire Color | Connection |
---|---|---|
1 | Red | Power supply (L1) |
2 | Black | Power supply (L2) |
3 | Yellow | Compressor |
4 | Brown | Capacitor |
5 | Green/Yellow | Ground |
The power supply wires (red and black) are connected to the L1 and L2 terminals respectively. The yellow wire is connected to the compressor terminal, while the brown wire is connected to the capacitor terminal. The green/yellow wire is connected to the ground.
Aux Mini Split Wiring FAQ
Can I install a mini split system myself?
While it is possible to install a mini split system yourself, it is recommended to hire a licensed professional to ensure that the system is installed correctly.
What is the maximum distance between the indoor and outdoor unit in a mini split system?
The maximum distance between the indoor and outdoor unit varies depending on the model and manufacturer. Check the manufacturer’s specifications before installation.
How often should I clean the filter in the indoor unit?
The filter in the indoor unit should be cleaned or replaced every three months or as needed, depending on usage and air quality.
Can a mini split system be used for heating in cold climates?
Yes, many mini split systems are designed to provide both heating and cooling, making them suitable for use in cold climates.
How often should I have my mini split system serviced?
A mini split system should be serviced annually by a licensed professional to ensure optimal performance and efficiency.
With this article, you should have a basic understanding of the Aux mini split wiring diagram and its different components. Remember to follow the manufacturer’s instructions and hire a licensed professional for proper installation and maintenance.