6 Pin Flat Trailer Plug Wiring Diagram – A Comprehensive Guide

6 Pin Flat Trailer Plug Wiring Diagram – A Comprehensive Guide

If you are planning to tow a trailer with six wires and you need to connect it to the towing vehicle, then you need to have a clear understanding of the wiring diagram. This wiring diagram will help you to connect the wires correctly and avoid any electrical issues while towing.

What is a 6 Pin Trailer Plug?

A 6 pin trailer plug is an electrical connector that is used to transfer power from the towing vehicle to the trailer. It consists of six pins that are designed to connect the electrical wires from the towing vehicle to the trailer. The six pins are arranged in a specific order according to their functions.

What are the Functions of Each Pin?

The six pins of the 6 pin trailer plug are designed to perform the following functions:

Pin Function
1 Left turn signal and brake light
2 Reverse light
3 Ground
4 Right turn signal and brake light
5 Electric brake
6 12V+ (Battery)

Each pin has a specific color code that represents its function. These color codes vary according to the country or region in which the trailer is used. It is important to check the local regulations to ensure that the wiring is done correctly.

Wiring Diagram for a 6 Pin Trailer Plug

The wiring diagram for a 6 pin trailer plug is relatively simple. It consists of six wires that are color-coded to match the functions of the pins.

Step-by-Step Guide to Wiring a 6 Pin Trailer Plug

Follow this step-by-step guide to wire a 6 pin trailer plug:

  1. Connect the white wire (ground) to the towing vehicle’s frame.
  2. Connect the green wire (right turn signal and brake light) to the towing vehicle’s right turn signal.
  3. Connect the yellow wire (left turn signal and brake light) to the towing vehicle’s left turn signal.
  4. Connect the brown wire (tail and marker lights) to the towing vehicle’s taillights.
  5. Connect the blue wire (electric brake) to the towing vehicle’s brake controller.
  6. Connect the black wire (12V+) to the towing vehicle’s battery.

Make sure all the connections are secure and the wires are not touching each other. Use electrical tape or wire connectors to secure the wires and prevent any electrical issues.

FAQs

1. What is the difference between a 4 pin and a 6 pin trailer plug?

A 4 pin trailer plug has four pins that are designed to connect the electrical wires for the tail lights, brake lights, and turn signals. A 6 pin trailer plug, on the other hand, has six pins that also connect the electric brake and battery.

2. How do I test my 6 pin trailer plug?

You can test your 6 pin trailer plug by using a multimeter. First, turn on the towing vehicle’s engine and connect the multimeter to the plug’s ground and battery pins. The multimeter should read 12V+. Repeat this process for each pin to ensure all the electrical connections are working correctly.

3. How do I tow a trailer with a 6 pin plug?

To tow a trailer with a 6 pin plug, make sure the towing vehicle and the trailer are properly connected. Check all the electrical connections before starting to tow. Once you start towing, drive cautiously and maintain a safe distance between the towing vehicle and the trailer.

4. Can I use a 7 pin adapter for my 6 pin trailer plug?

Yes, you can use a 7 pin adapter for your 6 pin trailer plug. However, you need to make sure the adapter is compatible with your towing vehicle and meets the local regulations.

5. What is the maximum weight I can tow with a 6 pin trailer plug?

The maximum weight you can tow with a 6 pin trailer plug depends on your towing vehicle’s capacity and the trailer’s weight. Check the towing vehicle’s manual for its maximum towing capacity and make sure the trailer’s weight does not exceed this limit.