If you’re looking to power your trolling motor with a 36 volt system, you’ll need to know how to wire it properly. In this article, we will provide you with a step-by-step guide on how to wire a 36 volt trolling motor plug, so you can enjoy your next fishing adventure with ease.
What is a Trolling Motor Plug?
A trolling motor plug is a device that allows you to connect your trolling motor to the power source. It usually consists of two parts: the receptacle and the plug. The receptacle is mounted on the boat, while the plug is attached to the trolling motor. The plug is inserted into the receptacle to power the trolling motor.
Why Use a Trolling Motor Plug?
Using a trolling motor plug has several advantages, including:
- Easy to connect and disconnect the trolling motor from the power source
- Protects the wiring from damage and wear and tear
- Makes it easy to replace or upgrade the trolling motor
What You Will Need
Before we dive into the wiring process, let’s take a look at what you will need:
- Trolling motor plug
- Battery cables (4 AWG recommended)
- Wire stripper
- Crimping tool
- Heat shrink tubing
- Electrical tape
- Zip ties
Step-by-Step Guide
Step 1: Determine the Correct Wiring
The first step is to determine the correct wiring for your trolling motor plug. There are two common wiring configurations: 3-wire and 4-wire. The 3-wire configuration is used for 12/24 volt systems, while the 4-wire configuration is used for 24/36 volt systems.
In this article, we will focus on the 4-wire configuration for a 36 volt system. The wiring diagram for a 4-wire system is as follows:
| Wire Color | Function |
|---|---|
| Yellow | 12 volt positive |
| Red | 24 volt positive |
| White | 36 volt positive |
| Black | Ground |
Step 2: Prepare the Cables
Once you have determined the correct wiring, it’s time to prepare the cables. Start by cutting four lengths of battery cable, each measuring at least 3 feet long. Strip about 1 inch of insulation from one end of each cable.
Next, crimp a ring terminal to the stripped end of each cable. Make sure that the ring terminals are the correct size for your battery terminals.
Step 3: Wire the Trolling Motor Plug
Now that you have prepared the cables, it’s time to wire the trolling motor plug. Here’s how:
- Remove the cover from the trolling motor plug.
- Insert the yellow wire into the positive terminal of the receptacle.
- Insert the red wire into the middle terminal of the receptacle.
- Insert the white wire into the bottom terminal of the receptacle.
- Insert the black wire into the ground terminal of the receptacle.
- Secure the wires by tightening the screws on the receptacle.
Once the wiring is complete, put the cover back on the trolling motor plug.
Step 4: Wire the Battery
Now that the trolling motor plug is wired, it’s time to wire the battery. Here’s how:
- Connect the yellow wire to the positive terminal of the first battery.
- Connect the red wire to the positive terminal of the second battery.
- Connect the white wire to the positive terminal of the third battery.
- Connect the black wire to the negative terminal of the third battery.
Once the wiring is complete, use zip ties to secure the cables and prevent them from moving around. You can also use heat shrink tubing to cover the connections and protect them from moisture and corrosion.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Can I use a 36 volt trolling motor on a 24 volt system?
No, you should not use a 36 volt trolling motor on a 24 volt system. Doing so can cause damage to the trolling motor and may void the warranty.
2. Can I use a 36 volt battery for my trolling motor?
Yes, you can use a 36 volt battery for your trolling motor. However, make sure that the battery is compatible with your trolling motor and that the wiring is correct.
3. Can I wire a 36 volt trolling motor plug myself?
Yes, you can wire a 36 volt trolling motor plug yourself. However, if you’re not comfortable working with electricity or if you’re not familiar with wiring, it’s best to seek professional help.
4. How do I know if my trolling motor plug is wired correctly?
You can test your trolling motor plug by connecting it to the power source and checking if the trolling motor is working properly. If the trolling motor is not working, check the wiring and connections to make sure everything is correct.
5. How often should I check my trolling motor plug?
You should check your trolling motor plug before every use to make sure that the wiring and connections are secure and free from corrosion. It’s also a good idea to check the plug periodically throughout the fishing season to ensure that everything is working properly.
Conclusion
Wiring a 36 volt trolling motor plug may seem daunting at first, but with the right tools and instructions, it can be a simple and straightforward process. By following the steps outlined in this article, you can ensure that your trolling motor is powered properly and ready for your next fishing adventure.
