6 way connector wiring diagram is a guide that shows the connection of the wires in a six-way connector. It is commonly used for trailer wiring, allowing the trailer lights to be connected to the tow vehicle’s electrical system. This guide will provide a step-by-step process on how to connect the wires properly, along with frequently asked questions to help you understand more about 6 way connector wiring diagram.
Parts of the 6 Way Connector Wiring Diagram
Before we proceed with the wiring process, let’s first identify the parts of the 6 way connector wiring diagram. The six-way connector is composed of six pins, each with a corresponding function:
| Pin Number | Function |
|---|---|
| 1 | Ground |
| 2 | Left Turn and Brake Lights |
| 3 | Taillights |
| 4 | Battery Charging |
| 5 | Right Turn and Brake Lights |
| 6 | Electric Brakes |
Knowing the parts and their functions will make it easier for you to understand the wiring process.
Wiring Process
Step 1: Gather the Necessary Tools and Materials
Before starting the wiring process, make sure you have the necessary tools and materials. You will need:
- Wire stripper
- Wire connectors
- Electrical tape
- Six-way connector
- Trailer wiring harness
Having these materials will ensure a smooth and hassle-free wiring process.
Step 2: Connect the Ground Wire
The first wire to connect is the ground wire. This wire is usually the white wire, and it should be connected to pin number 1 on the six-way connector. To connect the ground wire, follow these steps:
- Strip the end of the ground wire using a wire stripper.
- Insert the stripped end of the ground wire into the wire connector.
- Insert the wire connector into the corresponding pin on the six-way connector.
- Use electrical tape to secure the wire connector and prevent it from coming off.
Step 3: Connect the Left Turn and Brake Lights Wire
The left turn and brake lights wire is usually the yellow wire, and it should be connected to pin number 2 on the six-way connector. To connect this wire, follow these steps:
- Strip the end of the left turn and brake lights wire using a wire stripper.
- Insert the stripped end of the wire into the wire connector.
- Insert the wire connector into the corresponding pin on the six-way connector.
- Use electrical tape to secure the wire connector and prevent it from coming off.
Step 4: Connect the Taillights Wire
The taillights wire is usually the brown wire, and it should be connected to pin number 3 on the six-way connector. To connect this wire, follow these steps:
- Strip the end of the taillights wire using a wire stripper.
- Insert the stripped end of the wire into the wire connector.
- Insert the wire connector into the corresponding pin on the six-way connector.
- Use electrical tape to secure the wire connector and prevent it from coming off.
Step 5: Connect the Battery Charging Wire
The battery charging wire is usually the black wire, and it should be connected to pin number 4 on the six-way connector. To connect this wire, follow these steps:
- Strip the end of the battery charging wire using a wire stripper.
- Insert the stripped end of the wire into the wire connector.
- Insert the wire connector into the corresponding pin on the six-way connector.
- Use electrical tape to secure the wire connector and prevent it from coming off.
Step 6: Connect the Right Turn and Brake Lights Wire
The right turn and brake lights wire is usually the green wire, and it should be connected to pin number 5 on the six-way connector. To connect this wire, follow these steps:
- Strip the end of the right turn and brake lights wire using a wire stripper.
- Insert the stripped end of the wire into the wire connector.
- Insert the wire connector into the corresponding pin on the six-way connector.
- Use electrical tape to secure the wire connector and prevent it from coming off.
Step 7: Connect the Electric Brakes Wire
The electric brakes wire is usually the blue wire, and it should be connected to pin number 6 on the six-way connector. To connect this wire, follow these steps:
- Strip the end of the electric brakes wire using a wire stripper.
- Insert the stripped end of the wire into the wire connector.
- Insert the wire connector into the corresponding pin on the six-way connector.
- Use electrical tape to secure the wire connector and prevent it from coming off.
After completing all the steps, double-check the connections and make sure everything is connected properly. Once you’re sure everything is connected, test the trailer lights to see if they are working correctly.
FAQs
What is a six-way connector?
A six-way connector is a type of connector used for trailer wiring. It has six pins, each with a corresponding function, allowing the trailer lights to be connected to the tow vehicle’s electrical system.
What are the parts of a six-way connector?
A six-way connector is composed of six pins, each with a corresponding function. The parts are:
- Pin 1 – Ground
- Pin 2 – Left Turn and Brake Lights
- Pin 3 – Taillights
- Pin 4 – Battery Charging
- Pin 5 – Right Turn and Brake Lights
- Pin 6 – Electric Brakes
What tools do I need for the wiring process?
You will need a wire stripper, wire connectors, electrical tape, a six-way connector, and a trailer wiring harness.
What is the purpose of the ground wire?
The ground wire is used to complete the circuit and ensure that the trailer lights function properly. It should be connected to pin number 1 on the six-way connector.
What should I do if the trailer lights are not working?
If the trailer lights are not working, check the connections and make sure everything is connected properly. If everything is connected properly and the lights are still not working, check the fuse on the tow vehicle’s electrical system.
Can I use a seven-way connector instead of a six-way connector?
Yes, you can use a seven-way connector instead of a six-way connector. However, you will need to make sure that the wires are connected properly and that the extra pin is not causing any issues with the electrical system.
6 way connector wiring diagram is a simple and straightforward process that can be done by anyone with basic knowledge in wiring. Following the steps provided in this guide, you can connect the wires properly and ensure that your trailer lights function correctly. If you have any questions or concerns, refer to the frequently asked questions section for more information.
