Trailer wiring can be a daunting task, especially for beginners. However, with the right wiring diagram and tools, it can be a manageable project. In this article, we will discuss the 6 pole trailer plug wiring diagram, which is commonly used for trailers with basic lighting needs. We will cover the wiring process, frequently asked questions, and provide a helpful table for reference.
Tools You Will Need:
Before we begin, here are the tools you will need to successfully wire your 6 pole trailer plug:
- Wire strippers/cutters
- Wire connectors/crimpers
- Electrical tape
- 12-volt power source
- Wiring diagram for your specific trailer
The Wiring Process:
The first step in wiring your 6 pole trailer plug is to identify the wires that correspond to each function. The six poles on the plug represent the following:
| Pole Number | Function |
|---|---|
| 1 | Ground |
| 2 | Left Turn/Stop |
| 3 | Right Turn/Stop |
| 4 | Tail/Marker Lights |
| 5 | Electric Brakes |
| 6 | 12V Battery/Charging |
Once you have identified the poles, the next step is to connect the corresponding wires from your trailer to the plug. Use the wiring diagram for your specific trailer to ensure that you connect the right wires to the right poles.
For example, the left turn/stop wire from your trailer should be connected to pole number 2 on the plug, while the right turn/stop wire should be connected to pole number 3. The tail/marker lights wire should be connected to pole number 4.
Once you have connected all the wires, use wire connectors/crimpers to secure the connections. Wrap the connections in electrical tape to protect them from the elements.
Frequently Asked Questions:
Q.1. What if my trailer has additional lighting needs?
If your trailer has additional lighting needs, such as reverse lights or clearance lights, you may need to use a 7 pole trailer plug instead of a 6 pole plug. However, the wiring process is similar, and you can use the same tools and techniques.
Q.2. How do I test my trailer wiring?
You can test your trailer wiring by using a 12-volt power source such as a car battery. Connect the positive (+) terminal of the power source to the ground wire on your trailer, and the negative (-) terminal to each of the other wires one at a time. If your trailer lights up and functions properly, then your wiring is correct.
Q.3. What if I don’t have access to a wiring diagram?
If you don’t have access to a wiring diagram for your specific trailer, you can usually find a generic wiring diagram online. However, it’s always best to use a diagram that is tailored to your specific trailer to ensure that you connect the right wires to the right poles.
Conclusion:
Wiring your 6 pole trailer plug can be a manageable project with the right tools and wiring diagram. Make sure to use wire strippers/cutters, wire connectors/crimpers, electrical tape, and a 12-volt power source. Identify the wires that correspond to each function, and connect them to the corresponding poles on the plug. Use a wiring diagram for your specific trailer to ensure that you connect the wires correctly. Test your trailer wiring using a 12-volt power source, and troubleshoot any issues as needed. With these tips and techniques, you’ll be able to successfully wire your 6 pole trailer plug in no time.
